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New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association is your
fire insurance company.
You have purchased this insurance to provide financial
protection in the event of a fire. No one wants to experience the loss of life,
injury and disruption that a fire can cause. We have designed this brochure to
highlight fire prevention methods for property owners and occupants of buildings
used for mercantile operations to alert you to some factors that can reduce the
potential of fire or reduce damage. We cannot address the needs of each of the
wide variety of mercantile occupancies we insure; and are, therefore,
highlighting the most prevalent issues.
Mercantile occupancies range from neighborhood "mom and pop"
stores to shopping malls. The majority of the properties we insure are the
former. The stress and time pressure of operating these businesses may result in
the proprietor not following practices to reduce the potential for fire.
Building owners should inspect mercantile occupancies to evaluate whether
hazards exist and work with their tenants to eliminate them.
A checklist is provided to help you identify potential
hazards in your premises. This checklist is by no means comprehensive, and is
not intended as a substitute for knowing and understanding applicable codes and
regulations. Please use the checklist to recognize what you need to do to
decrease the potential of fire.
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Do not allow accumulation of debris. Remove waste
from the premises daily.
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Be sure that all employees are familiar with a
fire prevention and safety plan.
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Require strict adherence to "No Smoking" rules.
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Inspect all electrical equipment to identify worn
or damaged wiring that could cause sparking.
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If cooking is done, be sure that fire suppressant
equipment is installed and maintained.
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Be sure that the area around refrigeration
compressors is kept clear of debris.
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If flammable or combustible liquids are used,
store them in a fire-rated closed cabinet.
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Install the proper type fire extinguishers for
your premises. Have them inspected regularly. Train employees in their proper
use.
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Maintain the building’s sprinkler system, or
demand that the property owner comply with all requirements. Be sure that the
system is operational. (Contact NYPIUA for additional information concerning
sprinklers.)
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Keep aisles clear and passable.
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Create an inspection plan that will result in the
identification of hazards.
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Store cardboard boxes away from heat sources.
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Do not over stock.
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